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TAXONOMY
Freshwater shrimps not so long ago debut in aquarist. Still new species and strains are being discovered. Still it shows that different strains are affecting different species and vice versa. Books and articles about systematic, as well as publication in other realms of science, in the moment of publication are already not up to date. It's good to use reliable web pages about systematic and names. This kind of webpage is
http://www.itis.usda.gov
At the moment classification look like below:
Kingdom: Animalia
Type: Arthropoda
Subtype: Crustacea
Cluster: Malacostraca
Sub cluster: Eumalacostraca
Overorder: Eucarida
Order: Decapoda
Suborder: Pleocyemata
Section: Caridea
Caridea divides to over families, from which we are interested only in 2: Atyoidea and Palaemonoidea
To over family Atyoidea belongs to only one family Atyidae (those are only freshwater shrimps) in this family we have such kinds:
- Antecaridina
- Atya
- Atyoida
- Caridina
- Halocaridina
- Jonga
- Neocaridina
- Palaemonias
- Paratya
- Potimirim
- Syncaris
- Xiphocaris
In over family Palaemonoidea we have many families of freshwater and sea shrimps, but for us, as freshwater ones maniacs, interesting will be only one Palaemonidae and its subfamily Palaemoninae. To it belong to kinds that we keep in tanks: Palaemon and Macrobrachium.
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